Written by: Dr. Cory McKinsey
Traditional Psychological Assessment vs. ADHD-Focused Assessment: What’s the Difference and Which One Is Right for You?
I’m often asked about the nature of psychological assessment. First of all, what is it? Second, how would one go about figuring out what type of assessment one would need?! There are many types of assessments to choose from and understanding the difference can be helpful in deciding which would offer the best “bang for your buck.” Below, I cover the differences between a comprehensive psychological assessment and one that specifically focuses on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
What is a Traditional Psychological Assessment?
A traditional or comprehensive psychological assessment is a deep dive into various areas of cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning. It is often used to help:
- Clarify a mental health diagnosis (such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, etc.)
- Understand learning or developmental challenges
- Explore personality structure
- Create plans for treatment and/or identify academic accommodations
Ultimately, a traditional psychological assessment is holistic by nature. It is intended to help paint a full picture of someone’s psychological makeup, as well as to help clarify general strengths and areas of growth.
What is an ADHD-Focused Assessment?
An ADHD assessment is narrower in focus and specifically examines the impact of ADHD symptoms on someone’s experience. It is designed to determine whether someone meets the criteria for ADHD, as well as rule-out other conditions that may mimic ADHD symptoms, such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and/or some type of learning challenge.
While an ADHD-focused assessment may incorporate similar measures as a traditional psychological assessment, it is more streamlined. It is often best to consider when ADHD is the main concern.
Which Assessment is Right For You?
Here are some things to keep in mind when choosing which type of assessment to seek out.
When to consider a traditional psychological assessment:
- Do you have multiple concerns (such as attention concerns and mood swings)?
- Do you have historical challenges that may impact your overall functioning (such as trauma history, multiple diagnoses, or unclear symptoms)?
- Are you looking for a fuller picture of your overall functioning?
- Do you need documentation to help with school/work accommodations beyond just ADHD-related concerns?
When to consider an ADHD-Focused assessment:
- Do you primarily experience concerns about attention, focus, impulsiveness, or hyperactivity?
- Have you done your own research and strongly suspect ADHD may be the primary factor impacting you?
- Do you want a quicker and more targeted assessment?
- Would you like clarity before considering medication or other treatment options specifically for ADHD?
Final Thoughts
Getting an assessment can be an empowering step toward understanding yourself better and accessing the support you need. Whether you’re curious about ADHD or looking for broader insights into your mental health, the type of evaluation you choose should align with your goals.
If you are unsure of what may be the appropriate next step for you, I am available to have a free consultation to help you determine the best path forward. My goal is to help you find clarity and get the answers that can help make a difference in your life!
